Locating Livestock: How Water Pollution Control Efforts Can Use Information from State Regulatory Programs
Author
James M. McElfish Jr., Environmental Law Institute
Date Released
June 1999
Locating Livestock: How Water Pollution Control Efforts Can Use Information from

This report analyzed whether and how animal facilities potentially subject to regulation could be located using data from existing state regulatory programs. The study outlines existing programs that deal with water pollution from animal facilities, and it describes pollution-control and other regulatory programs that generate lists of animal facilities. It also suggests how water quality programs can work with other agriculture regulatory programs to encourage compliance with pollution control requirements.

Environmental Gatekeeping in State Laws
Author
Environmental Law Institute Staff
Date Released
December 1991

This report explores the use of  “gatekeeper” mechanisms as a means of enhancing the effectiveness of state environmental programs. A gatekeeper is an independent third party who is enlisted by the government to assure that regulated entities properly perform under a regulatory scheme. Several existing and one proposed state environmental gatekeeping mechanisms are described and analyzed, ranging from certifying toxic use reduction plans to managing the cleanup of hazardous waste sites.

State Constraints: State-Imposed Limitations on the Authority of Agencies to Regulate Waters Beyond the Scope of the Federal Clean Water Act
Date Released
May 2013
State Constraints: State-Imposed Limitations on the Authority of Agencies to Reg

ELI has released a 50-state study identifying laws that can limit the ability of state agencies to protect wetlands, streams, and other water resources more broadly than federal law. The study finds that over two-thirds of all U.S. states have versions of these “stringency” and property rights laws.